DP440-RNALock Reagent

RNALock Reagent
For immediate stabilization of the gene expression profile in the whole blood

RNALock Reagent
Cat. no. 4992731

Storage Conditions
RNALock Reagent should be stored at room temperature (15-30°C) for 15months.

Introduction
RNALock Reagent is liquid and nontoxic reagent for immediate preservation
of RNA in fresh whole blood, enabling reliable gene expression analysis. The
reagent preserves RNA from healthy human whole blood for up to 5 days
at 2-8°C or 3 months at -20°C or -70°C. Mammalian whole blood with the
reagent could be stored for 2 days at 15-30°C, 7 days at 2-8°C, or 6 months at
-20°C or -70°C. During the storage, RNA remains intact and undegraded.
RNAprep Pure Hi-Blood Kit (Not supplied, Cat.no. 4992903) could be used
for downstream purification of RNA from the blood stored in RNALock
reagent with the optimal protocol indicated in RNALock reagent handbook.
The purified RNA has high quality and no contamination with proteins
and other purities and suitable for many downstream experiments such
as RT-PCR, real time RT-PCR, chip analysis, Northern Blot, Dot blot, polyA
screening, in vitrotranslation, RPA, cloning, etc.

RNA Yield for reference
Combined with RNAprep Pure Hi-Blood Kit and optimal protocol in RNALock
Reagent handbook, RNA yield is as below:

Notes of preventing RNase contamination

  1. Wear gloves when handling RNA and all reagents, as skin is a common
    source of RNase. Change gloves frequently. Use sterilized plastic ware
    and tips to avoid cross-contamination.
  2. Plastic or glass ware should be RNase-free. To wipe off RNase, the
    glassware could be dried at 150°C for 4 hours, while plastics could be
    dipped in 0.5 M NaOH for 10 min, and washed by RNA-Free ddH2O
    thoroughly and sterilized.
  3. Prepare the reagents with DEPC treated RNase-Free ddH2O. Put ddH2O
    in clean glassware, add 0.1% (v/v) DEPC and stand for one night after
    mixing thoroughly. Autoclave to remove any trace of DEPC.

Protocol
I. Preservation of the whole blood
a. Ensure RNALock reagent is stored at room temperature before use. Add 3 volumes of RNALock reagent to one volume of fresh anticoagulant-treated whole blood. (For example, add 900 μl
RNALock reagent to 300 μl fresh human whole blood or 300 μl RNALock reagent to 100 μl fresh mammalian whole bloods ).
Note: for preservation of the whole blood, add 3 volumes of RNALock reagent to fresh anticoagulant-treated blood immediately.
Appropriate consumables could be used for large volume blood.
b. Close the lid immediately and invert for 8-10 times up and down. The reagent preserves RNA from healthy human whole blood for up to 5days at 2-8°C or 3 months at -20°C. Mammalian whole blood with the reagent could be stored for 2 days at 15-30°C, 7 days at 2-8°C, or 6months at -20°C.
Note: Blood sample with RNALock reagent has to be incubated for
2 hours at room temperature to make blood sample fully lytic. This should be performed before storage at low temperature or after the addition of RNALock reagent.

II. RNA Purification
Note: RNAprep Pure Hi-Blood Kit (Not supplied, Cat.no. 4992903)
could be used for purification of RNA from the blood stored in
RNALock reagent with the optimal protocol indicated in RNALock
reagent handbook.

  1. Keep the blood sample with RNALock reagent at room temperature
    or heat the sample up to room temperature in the 37°C water bath
    when purifying RNA from blood samples stored in the RNALock
    reagent. Centrifuge at 6,600 rpm (~4000 × g) for 10 min, and
    completely remove and discard supernatant.
  2. Add 1 ml RNase-Free ddH2O into the pellet, and pipet repeatedly to
    dissolve any clumps.
  3. Centrifuge at 6,600 rpm (~4000 × g) for 10 min, and completely discard supernatant.
    Note: Incomplete removal of the supernatant will interfere with
    subsequent binding of RNA to the CR4 spin column, resulting in lower yield.
  4. Add 240 μl of Buffer RSB slowly and pipet repeatedly to dissolve any clumps.
    Note: The pellet is difficult to dissolve and incomplete lysis will
    result in lower yield.
  5. Add 200 μl Buffer RHL (please add β-mercaptoethanol before use),20 μl Proteinase K and mix thoroughly. Incubate for 10 min at 55°C.
    Invert up and down several times during incubation. No clumps should be visible.
    Note: Buffer RLH and Proteinase K should not be mixed in advance.
    Incubate for longer time in order to remove any clumps if the lysate
    is not homogenous.
  6. Transfer the entire lysate to an RNase-Free spin column CS placed in a 2 ml Collection Tube (supplied). Close the lid gently, and centrifuge for 2 min at 12,000 rpm (~13,400 × g). Discard the spin column CS.Transfer the filtrate in 2 ml Collection Tube to a new RNase-Free
    centrifuge tube and avoid pipetting any cell debris.
  7. Add 0.5 × volume ethanol (96%-100%) (usually 220 μl) to the cleared lysate, and mix immediately by pipetting. Transfer the sample
    (including any precipitate that may have formed) to an RNase-Free spin column CR4 placed in a 2 ml Collection Tube. Close the lid gently, and centrifuge for 1 min at 12,000 rpm (~13,400 × g). Discard the flow-through.
  8. Add 350 μl Buffer RW1H to the Spin Column CR4, Close the lid gently,
    and centrifuge for 30-60 sec at 12,000 rpm (~13,400 × g). Discard the
    flow-through.
  9. Preparation of DNase I working solution: Add 10 μl DNase I stock
    solution to 70 μl Buffer RDD. Mix by gently inverting the tube.
    (Dissolve the lyophilized DNase I (1500 Kunitz units) in 550 μl of the
    RNase-Free ddH2O (Tubular). Mix gently by inverting. Do not vortex.
    Divide it into single-use aliquots, and store at -30~-15°C for up to 9months. )
    Note: Thawed aliquots can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 6 weeks. Do
    not refreeze the aliquots after thawing.
    10.Add the DNase I working solution (80 μl) directly to the center of
    Spin Column CR4, and place at room temperature (15-30°C) for 15min.
    11.Add 350 μl Buffer RW1H to the Spin Column CR4. Close the lid gently,
    and centrifuge for 30-60 sec at 12,000 rpm (~13,400 × g). Discard the
    flow-through.
    12.Add 500 μl Buffer RW (Ensure that ethanol has been added to Buffer
    RW before use)to the Spin Column CR4. Place at room temperature
    (15-30°C) for 2 min, and centrifuge for 2 min at 12,000 rpm (~13,400
    × g). Discard the flow-through.
    13.Repeat step 12.
    14.Centrifuge for 2 min at 12,000 rpm (~13,400 × g) and place at room
    temperature for 3 min to dry the spin column membrane thoroughly.
    Note: The long centrifugation dries the spin column membrane,
    ensuring that no ethanol is carried over during RNA elution.
    Residual ethanol may interfere with downstream Enzyme-catalyzed reactions.
    15.Place the Spin Column CR4 in a new 1.5 ml Collection Tube (supplied).
    Add 30-50 μl RNase-Free ddH2O directly to the spin column
    membrane. Close the lid gently, place at room temperature (15-30°C)
    for 2 min and centrifuge for 2 min at 12,000 rpm (~13,400 × g) to
    elute the RNA.Note:RNase-Free ddH2O should not be less than 30 μl. Lower
    volume will result in low yield. Purified RNA may be stored at -70°C.

III. Genomic DNA purification in blood sample
For the purification of genomic DNA in blood sample with RNALock reagent, please ask for protocol from TIANGEN BIOTECH (BEIJING) CO,LTD.

DP440-RNALock Reagent

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This product is for scientific research use only. Do not use in medicine, clinical treatment, food or cosmetics.

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